《送梁谏议》是宋代诗人陆游创作的一首诗词。以下是这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析:
湖海还朝白发生,
Returning from the lakes and seas, my hair has turned white,
嬾随年少事声名。
I am too lazy to pursue fame and fortune in my youth.
极知忧国人谁及,
I deeply understand the worries of the country, but who can truly comprehend them?
细看无心语自平。
Upon closer observation, I find peace in silence.
归访乡人忘位重,
Returning to visit my fellow villagers, I forget about social status,
乍辞言责觉身轻。
Suddenly leaving behind worldly responsibilities, I feel light-hearted.
篮舆避暑云门寺,
In a sedan chair, I seek refuge from the summer heat at the Cloud Gate Temple,
应过幽居听水声。
I should pass by my secluded dwelling and listen to the sound of water.
这首诗词表达了陆游对社会名利的淡漠态度和对国家忧患的关切。他在诗中提到自己白发生,意味着他经历了岁月的沧桑,但他并不追求声名和地位。他认为真正理解国家忧患的人并不多,而他自己通过静默和冷静的观察找到了内心的平静。
诗的后半部分,陆游回到乡村探望乡亲,忘却了社会地位的重要性。他突然离开了世俗的责任,感到轻松愉快。他选择在云门寺避暑,同时也提到了自己的幽居,意味着他喜欢在宁静的环境中聆听水声,寻求内心的宁静。
这首诗词展示了陆游独立思考和超脱尘世的精神,同时也表达了他对家乡和自然的热爱。通过对社会和个人的反思,他呼吁人们追求内心的平静和真实的价值。
“乍辞言责觉身轻”出自宋代陆游的《送梁谏议》,诗句共7个字,诗句拼音为:zhà cí yán zé jué shēn qīng,诗句平仄:仄平平平平平平。