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《微雨中赏月桂独酌》是一首宋代诗词，作者是陈与义。下面是对这首诗词的中文译文、诗意和赏析：

微雨中赏月桂独酌，
在微细的雨中赏月，我独自品酒，
The laurel tree, the moon, and the rain,
A solitary drink while I admire the moon in the drizzle,

朝代更迭，人事变幻，自己日渐老去，
Dynasties rise and fall, people change, and I am growing old,
The world changes as time passes, and I am getting older,

只有风华绝代的月亮和桂花依旧，
Only the moon, elegant and unparalleled, and the laurel flowers remain,
Only the moon and the laurel flowers retain their elegance,

一壶酒不知不觉已经喝到了尽头，
Unknowingly, I have finished a jug of wine,
Unconsciously, I have emptied a jug of wine,

夜幕降临，细雨纷纷，欲将天空染湿，
As night falls, the fine rain falls, intending to wet the sky,
Night descends, drizzling rain, as if wanting to moisten the sky,

但愿雨水能湿透乌鸦的羽翼。
I hope the rain will wet the wings of the crow.
Hoping the rain will soak the wings of the crow.

这首诗词通过描述一个人在微雨中赏月的情景，抒发了岁月易逝、人事如梦的感慨。作者通过对比人世的变迁和月亮、桂花的常青不变，表达了对时光流转的感叹和对美好事物的向往。最后，作者以雨水欲湿透乌鸦羽翼的意象，展示了对自然界的留恋和对生命的渴望。整首诗词以简洁的语言和意象丰富的描写，表达了作者对岁月流转和美好事物的独特感悟，给人以深思和共鸣之感。