食古不化指学了古代的知识不善于理解和应用跟吃了东西不能消化一样。例定欲为古人而食古不化画虎不成，刻舟求剑之类也。——清陈撰《玉儿山房画外录》载恽向《题自作画册》我们这位朱老伯一辈子就是误 在这经书上头以至到如今还是食古不化。——《晚清文学丛钞中国现在记》英[查看详情]

胶柱调瑟同“胶柱鼓瑟”。[查看详情]

一成不变一经形成不容变更。亦泛指墨守成规不知变通。英run in a rut; invariable; changeless;[查看详情]

刻舟求剑比喻看问题做事情死板不灵活不知情随势变。英be stubbornly unimaginative as the man who marked the boat to find his lost sword; take measures without regard to changes in circumstances;[查看详情]

按图索骥骥：好马、千里马；索：寻找。原指按照伯乐的《相马经》去寻求好马。英look for a noble steed with the aidof its picture; look for sth.according to information at one's disposal; look for sth.by a plan chart;引申为依照既得的线索去寻找目的物。讽喻拘泥成[查看详情]