背井离乡背：离开；井：古制八家为井引申为家宅；乡里。常指被迫远离家乡到外地谋生。例背井离乡卧雪眠霜。——元马致远《汉宫秋》英leave one's native place (esp.against one's will);也说“离乡背井”“背乡离井”[查看详情]

动荡不安荡：摇动。动荡摇摆不安定。形容局势不稳定不平静。[查看详情]

穷兵黩武出动全部兵力任意发动战争。形容好战。例穷兵黩武动费万计。——《三国志陆抗传》英adopt a warlike policy; exhaust all resources to build up military power; wage war frequently;[查看详情]

颠沛流离谓人事的拂逆、挫折之多。形容生活穷困到处流浪。例至于没出土儿就遭了这场颠沛流离，惊风骇浪。——清文康《儿女英雄传》英be homeless and miserable; welter; wander about in a desperate plight;[查看详情]

离乡背井离开家乡去谋生。例大批农民离乡背井去寻找新的肥沃土地。英flee one's home; tear oneself away from one’s native place; turn one's back on one's native land and leave it;[查看详情]