长杨羽猎时赏析

长杨羽猎时朗读

《逢杨开府》是唐代诗人韦应物创作的一首诗。诗中描述了作者韦应物在苦难岁月中的遭遇,以及逢到好友杨开府的情景。

诗词的中文译文大致如下:

逢到杨开府 On Meeting Yang Kaifu
少事武皇帝 In my youth, I served the Emperor
无赖恃恩私 But I was disreputable and relied on favoritism
身作里中横 Found myself in disputes within the palace
家藏亡命儿 With my family hiding as fugitives

朝持樗蒲局 By day, I played chess in the palace
暮窃东邻姬 By night, I secretly visited the lady next door
司隶不敢捕 The police dared not arrest me
立在白玉墀 I stood on the white marble steps

骊山风雪夜 On a snowy night on Mount Li
长杨羽猎时 I saw Yang hunting with his longbow
一字都不识 Illiterate, I didn't know a single word
饮酒肆顽痴 Drank wine and acted foolishly

武皇升仙去 The Emperor died and ascended to heaven
憔悴被人欺 I grew old and was mistreated
读书事已晚 Too late for me to study
把笔学题诗 I picked up the brush and studied poetry

两府始收迹 The government began to acknowledge my talent
南宫谬见推 The Southern Palace made a mistaken recommendation
非才果不容 My talents were not recognized
出守抚茕嫠 I was sent to a distant post to care for widows

忽逢杨开府 Then, unexpectedly, I met Yang at Kaifu
论旧涕俱垂 We wept together, reminiscing the past
坐客何由识 The others did not recognize me
惟有故人知 Only my old friend knew.

这首诗词表达了作者在战乱和时代变迁中的坎坷经历以及逢到好友杨开府的感慨。诗中写到作者年轻时为武皇帝效力,但因为行事不当而导致自己一家陷入困境。他日夜生活在恶劣的环境中,无法读书自学,只能以酒浸愁。而后,当时状况有所改善,但他的才华被误解,只能远离家乡被派往边疆去照顾孤寡的妇女。最后,作者再次遇到杨开府,只有这位故友可以理解作者的经历和心情。

这首诗词通过作者的亲身经历展示了人生的起伏和遭遇,传达了无奈和感慨。诗中刻画了唐代社会中的阶级和权力问题,以及人民生活的艰辛。同时也表达了作者对友情的珍视和他对过去的思念。

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