苟且偷生贪图眼前的存活缺乏远见或贪生怕死。例我们看到的却只有苟且偷生这里并没有一点光荣。——巴金《无题》英drag out an ignoble existence;[查看详情]

聊以塞责姑且应付搪塞算是尽责。[查看详情]

苟且偷安只贪图目前的安逸不顾将来。[查看详情]

敷衍塞责办事不认真负责只是表面应付一下。英perfom one's duty in a perfunctory manner; lie down on the job; try to muddle through;官样文章似的或只图表面的。例敷衍塞责的讲演。[查看详情]

自暴自弃自暴，犹言自害；自弃，不求上进。指不求上进甘心落后。英be backward and have no urge to make progress; abandon oneself to despair; give oneself up as hopeless;[查看详情]

得过且过只要勉强过得去就这样过下去没有长远打算；敷衍地过日子放任自流；也比喻工作不负责任马马虎虎。英muddle along; let things drift;[查看详情]