稳健稳当有力。例步伐稳健。英firm;不轻浮。例一个稳健的个性。英steady;稳重。例作事稳健。英prudent;[查看详情]

后进进步比较慢、水平比较低的人或集体。例见后进就帮。英backward; laggard; those who lag behind;学识或资历较浅的人。例喜诱益后进。——《后汉书孔融传》英less advanced;后辈。例新旧一体侨学兼顾，尊重前辈培养后进。英descendants;[查看详情]

遭罪受罪。英endure hardships;[查看详情]

守旧戏曲演出时挂在舞台上用来隔开前后的幕幕上绣着跟剧情无关的图案。英curtain;因袭旧的看法或做法而不求改进。例因循守旧。英be conservative; adhere to old ways past practices;[查看详情]

落伍落在队伍的后面跟不上队伍。引申为思想行为都落在人后不能跟着时代潮流一起前进落后于时代。英straggle; drop behind the ranks; fall behind the ranks; become outdated;[查看详情]

保卫保护使不受侵犯。英defend; safeguard; secur; in defence of;[查看详情]

顽固思想愚昧保守不接受新事物。例他所遇到的顽固的抵抗表明人们的脾气不是那么容易制服的。英headstrong; obstinate; stubborn;立场反动不愿意改变。例出于顽固的保守性。英unregenerate (stronghold); be bitterly opposed to change;[查看详情]